The Ross Ice Shelf is Freezing, Not Melting. Which Is
Weird.
Scientists were surprised by the results of their study.
In
November, scientists from New Zealand used a hot water drill to go deep
into Antarctica’s Ross Ice Shelf, which can be up to 10,000 feet thick, is the
largest of several that hold back West Antarctica's massive amounts of ice. If
these were to collapse, global sea level would rise by ten feet.
Drilling a hole and lowering a camera and thermometer
inside is a way for researchers to understand the history of the shelf, and
what is happening to it now. In measuring the temperature and currents below
the shelf, they expected to find that the ice was melting.
Instead, the water appeared to be crystalizing and
freezing. In the video from National Geographic below, you can see the white
dots of ice crystals as the camera is lowered towards the dark sea below. If
the shelf was melting, the hole at that level would have smooth sides.
“It blew our minds,” Christina Hulbe, the glaciologist
from the University of Otago in New Zealand, who co-led the project, told
National Geographic.
Scientists have left instruments deep in the hole to
measure currents and temperatures below the shelf for the next few years.
Though the freezing seems to be a promising sign for the shelf's stability, it
doesn't tell the whole picture. Scientists also hope to learn whether the ice
shelf has melted in the past due to other climate shifts.
(Comments by Danilo Anton)
This investigation proves that in West
Antarctica climate is not WARMING BUT COOLING, the shelf is not melting, but
freezing. However, the last paragraph shows that, in spite of the facts, the
researchers felt the pressure of the authoritarian bureaucratic scientific elite
and has to write an unproven and unnecessary conclusion.
Though
results of this study were unexpected, that doesn't change (D.A.: really
doesn’t?) the larger trend of
accelerated warming and icecap melting. In fact, NASA just confirmed (?) we are
losing ice in Antarctica at a faster rate every year (D.A.: really?). The reasons for these
odd Ross results probably won't become clear until much more research is done.
But for now, at the very least, it's a decent sign that catastrophic melting of
the Ross Ice Shelf won't occur in the near future.
By Sophie Weiner
Feb 23, 2018
Reference:
https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/environment/a18697409/ross-ice-shelf-melting/
Source: National Geographic

No comments:
Post a Comment