Transmutation of elements
One scientist that worked in the transmutation of elements was Prof. Pierre Baranger, chief
of the Laboratory for Organic Chemistry at the ÉcolePolytechnique in
Paris.
Prof. Baranger in the late 1950s repeated the seed
growth experiments of von Herzeele (conducted and published from 1876
to 1883), in which elements appeared to be produced in seeds sprouted
in distilled water alone (based on analysis of the ashed seeds and
plants). Von Herzeele had found that phosphorus went to sulfur,
calcium to phosphorus, magnesium into calcium, etc.—many of the findings
that Kervran would later ratify. Baranger reported his
work in January 1958 at a prestigious scientific institute in Switzerland. In
an interview with the magazine Science et Vie in 1959, he said:
"My results look impossible, but there they are. I have taken
every precaution. I have repeated the experiments many times. I have made
thousands of analyses for years. I have had the results verified by third
parties who did not know what I was about. I have used several different
methods. I changed my experimenters. But there is no way out; we have to submit
to the evidence: plants know the old secret of the alchemists. Every day under
our very gaze they are transmuting elements. . .I have been teaching chemistry
at the École Polytechnique for twenty years, and believe me, the
laboratory which I direct is no den of false science. But I have never confused
respect for science with the taboos imposed by intellectual conformism. For me,
any meticulously performed experiment is a homage to science even if it shocks
our ingrained habits. Von Herzeele’sexperiments were too few to be
absolutely convincing. But their results inspired me to control them with all
the precaution possible in a modern lab and to repeat them enough times so that
they would be statistically irrefutable. That’s what I’ve done."
No matter how solid the experimental evidence, biological
transmutation, like cold fusion and inorganic low-energy transmutation, flies
in the face of a paradigm that began at the very foundation of chemistry in the
late eighteenth century: elements retain their identities—they do not change
into other elements. Antoine Laurent Lavoisier (1743-1794), widely
considered to be the “father of chemistry” or even the “Newton of chemistry,”
according to Isaac Asimov,3 is responsible for that paradigm. We may regard
this as a brilliant insight that was perhaps necessary to help make sense of
the bewildering facts that emerged from centuries of alchemical
experimentation. Moreover, the paradigm is ordinarily true, but the problem
with the dogma launched by Lavoisier (ironically at the very time his
contemporary Vauquelinwas questioning the origin of calcium in chicken egg
shells!) is that it has been too powerful, too rigid, and too enduring.
Lavoisier’s scientific career ended on May 8, 1794,
when he was guillotined during the French Revolution for having ties to “tax
farmers.”3 His paradigm of element immutability survived the discovery of
radioactivity in 1896 and the host of other conventionally accepted nuclear
reactions. Unfortunately, it has grown so strong over two centuries that
resistance to cold fusion, low-energy nuclear reactions, and especially
biological transmutation remains intense. However, prior to the explosion of
biochemical knowledge in the mid to late twentieth century at least one
significant voice was raised in support of greater circumspection. Louis
de Broglie, one of the luminaries of modern quantum mechanics is quoted
by Kervran: “It is premature to reduce the vital process to the quite
insufficiently developed conceptions of nineteenth and even twentieth century
physics and chemistry.”
From:
http://www.infinite-energy.com/iemagazine/issue34/bookreview_biotrans.html
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